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Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

Also known as: Vitamin C, L-Ascorbic Acid, INCI: Ascorbic Acid

Pure vitamin C that brightens skin, boosts collagen, and neutralizes free radical damage.

antioxidant, vitamin, brightening agentComedogenic: 0-1, typically non-comedogenic

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What it does

Ascorbic acid is a potent antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals and brightens the complexion by inhibiting melanin production. It stimulates collagen synthesis, improving skin firmness and texture. Due to its instability and low pH requirement (pH 2.5-3.5), it must be properly formulated to be effective.

Benefits

Who it suits

How to use

Apply a few drops of stabilized ascorbic acid serum to clean, dry skin before moisturizer; use once daily (AM preferred) as it boosts sun protection. Follow with SPF, as vitamin C increases photosensitivity.

Pairs well with

Vitamin E (synergistic antioxidant protection), Ferulic acid (stabilizes and boosts efficacy), Broad-spectrum sunscreen, Hyaluronic acid (hydration support)

Be careful pairing with

Niacinamide (can cause flushing in very high concentrations), Retinoids (may increase irritation; use on alternate days)

Safety & cautions

Pure ascorbic acid is unstable, easily oxidizes, and has a very low pH that may irritate sensitive skin; it requires careful formulation and storage away from light and air. Start with lower concentrations (10-15%) to assess tolerance.

Educational information, not medical advice. Concentration and formulation change how an ingredient behaves.

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